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Unemployment Compensation Act '92
Retirement Equity Act of '84
Lost Participant

For more information about PenChecks, Inc. Benefit Distribution Services, Call
1-800-541-3938 to speak to a Representative or email us at info@penchecks.com

THE DISTRIBUTION CONTINUUM

The following continuum demonstrates the level of involvement and complexity that is required in order to ensure that a benefit payment is properly and accurately processed.

I. Unemployment Compensation Act '92 (top)

Automatic Withholding
1. Coupon 8109 is needed to file withholding.
2. A trust I.D.# is needed in addition to the employer tax I.D.#.
3. The Plan must continue to file IRS Form 945 whether or not distributions are made.
4. In California, you must file quarterly State Form DE-6 with the Employment Development Department. If a deposit is to be made, you must file the DE-88 Coupons with it. Many other states have similar requirements.
5. There are fines for late filing of Federal and State Forms.
6. The trustee is personally liable if the appropriate tax is not withheld.
7. Depository Banks receiving withholding deposits do not accept checks not drawn on their bank, unless you file directly with the Federal Reserve.

Notice to Participants Regarding Distribution Options of Cash, Withholding, IRA and other Qualified Plans
1. Notices must be clearly and easily understood by all. If not, the trustee/plan sponsors may be subject to penalties, sanctions or both.
2. Different forms are needed depending upon the amount of the distribution and benefit options under the Plan.
3. If mishandled, the Plan could be disqualified, resulting in disastrous tax consequences.

State Withholding Requirements
1. Participants must be given the opportunity to elect whether or not to withhold State Taxes.
2. Many states tie their withholding to Federal withholding.
3. Quarterly filing is required in certain States.
4. In California, withholding deposits must be paid to the Employment Development Department, not the Franchise Tax Board.
5. Penalties for late filing.
6. In certain states, once state taxes are withheld, reporting to the state must continue on an ongoing basis, regardless of whether or not a distribution has been made.

Terminated Participants Must Receive
1. Notice of Benefit Options.
2. 30 day Waiver Notice.
3. An explanation of tax implications and benefit options.
4. If the plan contains Joint and Survivor Annuity Languguage, as many do, terminated participants must obtain a witnessed or notarized spousal consent on all distributions valued over $5,000.
5. 1099R.

Federal and State Forms
1. Plan must file IRS Form 1096 annually and many states have similar requirements.
2. Penalties are assessed for not filing an IRS Form 1099 on a timely basis.

II. Retirement Equity Act of '84 (top)
Joint & Survivor Annuity Requirements
1.

Joint and Survivor Annuity requirements are mandated for married participants covered under a pension plan. In community property states some of these rules generally carry over to defined contribution plans.

a. There are different requirements and notices depending upon the amount of the distribution.

b. Annuity options and projections must be provided to former participants in order to make a valid election.

c. There is a 30 to 90 day window. If missed, the process starts all over again.

2. The Plan may be disqualified if mishandled.

III. Lost Participant (top)
Trustee must make a diligent effort to locate missing participant
1. Receipt requested mail.
2. Reliance on IRS or Social Security Administration to locate a missing participant has limited success.
3. Potential solutions are to buy annuities or deposit unclaimed money into an IRA savings account, hire a Private Investigator,_use a Credit Bureau or retain PenChecks, Inc.

The benefit distribution continuum doesn't end here. The processing of benefits has become so complex that the IRS is now aggressively pursuing plan audits targeted at the distribution process. Failure to process a benefit distribution properly could result in IRS disqualification of a plan's tax exempt status. Do you want to continue being liable for all these compliance issues, or would you prefer to reduce your liability and let PenChecks, Inc. become part of your team?

Let PenChecks, Inc. reduce your costs, increase your time available for other income-producing business and give you the peace of mind of knowing that your distributions are being handled right.



©2003 PenChecks, Inc., 8580 La Mesa Blvd., Suite 100, La Mesa, CA 91941
Phone: (619) 462-9433, Fax: (619) 462-1766, Toll Free: (800) 541-3938